Locus 7 Site

Locus 7 Site
Overview of the site
Location: North of Fayette City, Pennsylvania[2]
Area: 2.9 acres (1.2 ha)
Governing body: Private
NRHP Reference#: 80003495[1]
Added to NRHP: March 20, 1980

The Locus 7 Site is an archaeological site in Washington Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. Located north of Fayette City, the site lies on a bluff over Downers Runa[›] about 2,000 feet (610 m) from the Monongahela River.b[›] It is believed to be the location of a former Monongahela village, but its date is uncertain; the village may have existed at any time between 900 and 1600.[2]:2 Its location on a bluff is unusual for Monongahela village sites, but this may have contributed to its preservation; most riverside Monongahela sites in the valley of the Monongahela River have been destroyed by development.[2]:3

Small-scale archaeological investigation at the site has revealed a wide range of pottery at the site, along with a significant amount of mussel shells; it is believed that a more extensive excavation would yield evidence of small round houses and a stockade.[2]:2 Such a large amount of potential findings has been theorized because of the limited disturbance that the site has seen: unlike most Monongahela sites in the region, it has been damaged only by surface cultivation by local farmers who used only horse-powered equipment.[2]:3

Locus 7's archaeological significance was recognized in 1980 when it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[1]

Contents

See also

Notes

^ a: While the source for this statement gives the name as "Douners Run," the United States Geological Survey has recorded the stream's name as given in the text.[3]
^ b: While the source for this statement states that the site lies west of the river, this is impossible, as the land west of the river is part of Washington County.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 
  2. ^ a b c d e Michael, Ronald L. (July 16, 1979). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory—Nomination Form: Locus 7 Site" (PDF). National Park Service. http://www.arch.state.pa.us/pdfs/H000869_01B.pdf. Retrieved December 29, 2009. 
  3. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Downer's Run
  4. ^ DeLorme. Pennsylvania Atlas & Gazetteer. 8th ed. Yarmouth: DeLorme, 2003, 95. ISBN 0-89933-280-3.

Further reading